UK Central Heating Cost: Quotations and estimates
Includes estimates for servicing and fitting a Central Heating System, plumber call out charges and the cost of replacing radiators and their thermostats.
| Category | Category | Average Cost | Price Range | Units | Last Updated |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Central heating | £2900 | £2900 | per item/job | 2009-07-26 | |
| Central heating | Cylinder | £496 | £270-850 | per item/job | 2009-05-01 |
| Central heating | Fitting Only | £1733 | £1733 | per item/job | 2008-07-08 |
| Central heating | Install | £3205 | £1347-6950 | per item/job | 2009-10-06 |
| Central heating | Pump | £172 | £37-500 | per item/job | 2009-09-16 |
| Central heating | Radiators | £120 | £120 | per | 2009-04-15 |
| Central heating | Radiators | £348 | £40-1800 | per item/job | 2009-10-10 |
| Central heating | Repair | £218 | £50-480 | per item/job | 2009-04-03 |
| Central heating | Replace | £3743 | £160-8800 | per item/job | 2009-09-28 |
| Central heating | Water tank | £380 | £380 | per item/job | 2009-01-14 |
| Boiler | £2600 | £2200-3000 | per item/job | 2009-09-15 | |
| Boiler | Fitting Only | £661 | £80-1350 | per item/job | 2009-09-09 |
| Boiler | Gas Supply Only | £816 | £180-1300 | per item/job | 2009-03-04 |
| Boiler | Oil Supply Only | £1408 | £1100-1800 | per item/job | 2007-11-01 |
| Boiler | Repair | £214 | £30-450 | per item/job | 2009-10-02 |
| Boiler | Service | £65 | £30-120 | per item/job | 2009-07-22 |
| Boiler | Solid Fuel Supply Only | £1925 | £1700-2150 | per item/job | 2007-11-05 |
| Boiler | Supply + fitting | £2224 | £265-6000 | per item/job | 2009-10-05 |
Open Vented Systems
These are perhaps the most traditional method of central heating. If your property has a couple of water tanks in the loft the chances are you have an open vented system. Here the water is heated by the boiler (usally on the ground floor) and sent around the to the radiators or convectors via a pump. Once the water has flown around the system it returns (at a lower temperature) to the boiler to be re-heated. The level of water in the system is maintained via a feed and expansion tank in the loft which adds water if the level is low or removes it if its too high - for example if the system is oveheating.
Sealed Systems
Many newer installed homes have these systems in place. They require less space to install and less parts (water tanks). Instead of the system being topped up or vented through an expansion tank in the loft there is a pressurised expansion vessel (near or in the boiler) which has a 'diaphragm' in it that can expand or contract as the water temperature changes. If required more water can be let into the system via a stop cock or one-way valve in a part of the heating circuit called a filling loop. If the water pressure gets too great then there are two safety valves - one near the boiler and one for hot water.
Boilers
Whilst also shown on this page for completion you can find out more info here on boilers.
Cylinder
In a many central heating systems the hot water you get out of your taps has usually been heated indirectly and stored in a cylinder in the airing cupboard. There are two main types of cylinder depending on whether you have a vented or un-vented system. The price you pay depends on the brand and size of cylinder you choose/need. Cylinders may be measured in height and diameter or volume with the obvious conversion. For an vented system the cylinders materials costs range from about £200-350 (as of Nov 2007). In an un-vented system they can range from ~£350 to well over £1000 per cylinder incl VAT. Note this does not include installation costs, just the cylinder.
Pump
This surprisingly pumps the water around the central heating system from the boiler to the radiators. Hell, I'm not a plumber and don't understand all the subtle differences in pumps, but basically they can vary in price (materials) by quite a bit depending on the size of heating circuit they are pumping and whether they are fixed speed or variable. Prices for pumps only range from about £50-225 (as of Nov 2007). The latest average price we have for supply and fitting of a pump is £172 per item/job (as of November 21, 2009).
Radiators
Radiators are the final part of the heating circuit and are heat exchangers for transferring the energy in the hot water to the air/materials in the room. Whilst they are called radiators they actually come in two main types plus permutations of. Firstly we have true radiators which are nominally flat cavities made of metal with hot water flowing within. If you put your hands near the front of a radiator you can feel the 'heat' coming off it. There are also convectors which are typically ankle height and are made with lots of fins or folds of metal to provide a large surface area. The fins are heated up and the heat rises off them forming convetion currents of warm air which circulate around the room. Place your hands above (2-3ft say) and feel the warm air rising. The chances are you have lots of mixed topology radiators in your house which are designed to both radiate and convect heat (in fact even true radiators convect and true convectors will radiate but not as well as they could). A quick search around the web found that you could buy a pack of 7 radiators including TRV's (thermostatic radiator valves) and lock shields (the bit on the other end of the rad) with a total heat output of 10kW (~35,000 btu/h) for about £600 inc VAT (as of Nov 2007). This is enough to heat approximately a 2-3 bedroom house depending on insulation/location. The exact number of radiators and size per room will be calculated by your plumber. The latest price we have for supply and fitting of radiators is £348 per item/job (as of November 21, 2009).
You can check whether a plumber is registered to do gas work at Corgi (see the blue box on the right hand side of the screen).
It is important to shop around for quotations for central heating and especially, for some reason, boiler installs. The price quoted can vary hugely and it isn't always down to paying for the best people.
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Date Added: Saturday 10th October 2009
"to mr sproat, go ahead fit it yourself, not to building regs, or gas safety legislation and when it leaks or doesn't do what it is supposed to i hope you get charged loads for being such a tight wad in the first place, we are trained and qualified for a reason, and to join the trade organisations costs a lot of money, but proves our competence. do you begrudge paying for a car service? well why begrudge a few grand to improve or maintain your largest investment."
j.turner (plumbing and heating engineer)
Date Added: Thursday 10th September 2009
"brand new combi boiler worcester fitted by the TAYLORS GROUP for £1650 ALL IN. Will gladly recommend to anyone. 02071834695 "
M Rodemark
Date Added: Saturday 30th May 2009
"I am an installer and i think your page reflects the large difference in price across the country. But please remember that if you go half price you may get half a job. Get a couple of quotes or recommendations from friends...
(Admin: Is double the price double the job? Strongly agree on the personal recommendation for finding a good tradesperson)"
John Kent
Date Added: Sunday 20th July 2008
"I think those prices are fair enough. I got my wet room fitted by Mogio Services Ltd. London based company. "
anita_op
Date Added: Monday 7th April 2008
"central heating i think the prices of central heating is disgracefull and uneccessary to charge people extortionate prices for something that you could probably by yourself and fit it alot cheeper."
r.sproat
Date Added: Tuesday 18th December 2007
"Please compare and list different fuel types of Central Heating. Or combinations of fuel. I cannot access mains gas, so solid fuel & oil may be my only practical option?? "
CWP
Date Added: Tuesday 20th November 2007
"It isn't just about gas? See the boiler page for more detailson oil and solid fuel. We don't currently have any prices for warm air systems, if you have some prices for large national companies (gas, oil, warm air, solid fuel) then please send us them."
Admin
Date Added: Monday 19th November 2007
"this page only caters for gas central heating,don`t you know there are other alternatives ,like oil, warm air, so where are the companies that install oil central heating, large national companies please"
MJN
Date Added: Tuesday 6th November 2007
"Glad I found this page, helped in estimating a few jobs. Would be helpful if you said something like: prices correct as at {DATES}. Thanks again"
Smith